Cocaine trafficking in Massachusetts is a crime under G.L. c. 94C sec. 32E(b). To convict someone of trafficking the prosecution must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the person possessed a controlled substance (in this case cocaine), with the intent to distribute the substance or that he actually did distribute that substance, and that the amount of the substance exceeded a threshold weight. The penalty is a function of the quantity of the substance you have been convicted of trafficking. An ounce of cocaine equals 28 grams. In this case the defendant was accused of trafficking 5 ounces or 140 grams of cocaine. The punishment required by law in this situation is that the defendant serve a minimum mandatory 10 years in state prison. By all accounts he got a great deal.
There are many reasons why someone might have received a deal such as this. Oftentimes, prosecutors in Massachusetts agree to drop the level of the crime in exchange for a guilty plea. Trafficking 100 grams of cocaine but less than 200 grams requires a 10 year sentence. However a conviction for trafficking over 28 grams and up to 100 warrants a 5 year sentence. In this case the crime was most likely broken down 2 levels, over 14 grams but less than 28 requiring a 3 year sentence. The defendant's age might have contributed to this decision. He was 21 when he got arrested and 22 when he pleaded guilty. His lack of a criminal record might also have played a role in the decision to break this case down. Perhaps the case against this defendant was somewhat weak thereby prompting the prosecution to agree to a deal. I am sure that good lawyering also played a significant role in this case.
If you have a case such as this we urge you to contact a Middlesex County Superior Court drug defense lawyer; like Stephen Neyman now.